Cities in Franklin County, Vermont
Franklin County is located in the northwest corner of Vermont, bordered by Canada to the north and Lake Champlain to the west. Established in 1791, the county was named after Benjamin Franklin, the American statesman and inventor. The area was originally inhabited by the Abenaki people before European settlers arrived in the late 18th century. Today, Franklin County is known for its rural landscapes, agricultural communities, and proximity to outdoor recreational activities, including hiking, fishing, and boating. The county seat, St. Albans, is an important commercial hub in the region and is connected to other parts of Vermont by major highways and railroads.
County Facts
- Population: Approximately 47,000
- County Seat: St. Albans
- Number of Cities and Towns: 24 (including incorporated cities and towns)
List of Cities and Towns in Franklin County, Vermont
1. St. Albans
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1763
- Population: Approximately 8,500
- Population Density: 1,200 people per square mile
- Area Code: 802
- Elevation: 341 feet
City Overview
St. Albans, the county seat of Franklin County, is a vibrant city located near the shores of Lake Champlain. St. Albans is known for its historic downtown, which features a mix of Victorian and Greek Revival buildings. The city is a hub for retail, government, and healthcare services, and serves as a key economic center for the county. Its proximity to the U.S.-Canada border makes it a strategic point for trade and transportation, with easy access to Interstate 89, which connects the city to Burlington and beyond. St. Albans is also situated along the railroad, adding to its historical significance as a transportation hub.
Things to Do
St. Albans offers a variety of activities for visitors and locals alike. The St. Albans Historical Society Museum provides insight into the city’s past, including its role in the railroad industry. The city’s waterfront park along Lake Champlain offers scenic views, fishing, and boating opportunities. St. Albans Bay State Park is ideal for picnicking and swimming, and the nearby Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge is perfect for birdwatching and hiking. Downtown St. Albans has many local shops, restaurants, and cafes, including a vibrant arts scene, with the annual St. Albans Festival showcasing local music and crafts. The city’s local brewery, 14th Star Brewing Company, offers a taste of Vermont’s craft beer culture.
2. Swanton
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1763
- Population: Approximately 6,500
- Population Density: 750 people per square mile
- Area Code: 802
- Elevation: 370 feet
City Overview
Swanton is a small town located on the Canadian border, sitting along the Missisquoi River and close to Lake Champlain. Historically, Swanton was a thriving agricultural community, and it remains a significant area for farming, particularly dairy production. Swanton’s economy has diversified with small businesses and services catering to both residents and visitors. The town’s location along U.S. Route 7 and its close proximity to Interstate 89 make it an easily accessible destination. Swanton is also a gateway to the Champlain Islands and the wider Missisquoi Bay area, which offer plenty of outdoor recreation.
Things to Do
Swanton provides a wide range of activities, particularly for those who enjoy the outdoors. The town is known for its annual Swanton Maple Festival, celebrating the local maple syrup industry with parades, music, and food. The Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge is a great place to explore by foot, canoe, or kayak, with its diverse wildlife and birdwatching opportunities. Swanton is also home to the scenic Lake Champlain, where visitors can enjoy boating, fishing, and swimming. The nearby Champlain Islands offer additional outdoor recreation, including hiking, camping, and exploring local history.
3. Fairfax
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1783
- Population: Approximately 4,400
- Population Density: 150 people per square mile
- Area Code: 802
- Elevation: 330 feet
City Overview
Fairfax is a rural town located south of St. Albans, known for its agricultural landscape and proximity to both Lake Champlain and the Green Mountains. Fairfax features a mix of farmland and residential neighborhoods and is part of the larger Champlain Valley region, which is recognized for its beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities. The town is connected to the rest of Vermont by U.S. Route 104 and is only a short drive from the larger city of Burlington. Fairfax is primarily a residential area, with growing interest in its scenic views, natural resources, and community-driven lifestyle.
Things to Do
Fairfax offers a range of outdoor activities, particularly for those who love hiking and exploring nature. The town is home to several parks and open spaces, including the scenic Lake Arrowhead, which is ideal for fishing, boating, and picnicking. The town’s rural landscape provides opportunities for birdwatching and wildlife photography. Fairfax is also home to the popular winter recreation area, the Fairfax Ice Arena, which offers skating and hockey. The town hosts community events throughout the year, including the Fairfax Fair, which celebrates the town’s agricultural heritage with local crafts, games, and food.
4. Richford
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1796
- Population: Approximately 2,000
- Population Density: 65 people per square mile
- Area Code: 802
- Elevation: 820 feet
City Overview
Richford is a small, rural town located in the northernmost part of Franklin County, near the Canadian border. It is situated along the Missisquoi River, offering beautiful views of the surrounding forests and mountains. Richford has a long history as a farming community and is known for its close-knit community atmosphere. The town has a rural charm, with its historic homes and small businesses. Richford’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, with some local manufacturing and tourism related to the surrounding natural beauty.
Things to Do
Richford is an excellent spot for those who enjoy outdoor activities, especially fishing, hiking, and canoeing. The Missisquoi River offers kayaking and fishing opportunities, while the nearby Green Mountains provide plenty of hiking and wildlife viewing. Richford is also home to several festivals, including the annual Richford Fall Festival, which celebrates the town’s community spirit and agricultural heritage. For history enthusiasts, the Richford Historical Society provides exhibits on the town’s development, including its role in the railroad industry. The area around Richford is ideal for those seeking a quiet retreat to enjoy Vermont’s rural beauty.
List of Communities in Franklin County, Vermont
1. Sheldon
Community Facts
- Year Founded: 1793
- Population: Approximately 1,400
- Population Density: 40 people per square mile
- Area Code: 802
- Elevation: 430 feet
Community Overview
Sheldon is a quiet, rural community located near the Canadian border. Known for its agricultural roots, the town offers scenic views of farmland and the surrounding countryside. It is home to several historic buildings and is a peaceful destination for those seeking a more tranquil lifestyle.
2. Highgate
Community Facts
- Year Founded: 1799
- Population: Approximately 2,000
- Population Density: 80 people per square mile
- Area Code: 802
- Elevation: 340 feet
Community Overview
Highgate is a small town located near the southern shore of Lake Champlain. The town has a rural feel, with a mix of farms, small businesses, and scenic views of the lake and nearby mountains. Highgate offers a strong sense of community, with several local events and activities throughout the year.
3. Bakersfield
Community Facts
- Year Founded: 1792
- Population: Approximately 1,000
- Population Density: Sparse
- Area Code: 802
- Elevation: 1,000 feet
Community Overview
Bakersfield is a small town located in the northern part of Franklin County, known for its farming heritage and rural atmosphere. Surrounded by forests and rolling hills, the town offers a peaceful environment for those seeking outdoor adventures and a more laid-back lifestyle.