Cities in Dane County, Wisconsin

by btobers · Published November 12, 2022 · Updated November 4, 2024

Dane County, located in south-central Wisconsin, was established in 1836 and is known for its vibrant cities, beautiful landscapes, and rich cultural history. The county is home to the state capital, Madison, and offers a diverse range of recreational activities, historical sites, and natural attractions. The area is characterized by rolling hills, numerous lakes, and extensive park systems, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. With a blend of urban and rural communities, Dane County provides a dynamic living environment and a strong sense of community.

County Facts:

Population: Approximately 550,000
County Seat: Madison
Number of Cities and Towns: 31

List of Cities and Towns in Dane County, Wisconsin

Madison

Year Founded: 1836
Population: Approximately 270,000
Population Density: 3,400 people per square mile
Area Code: 608
Elevation: 860 feet

Madison, the capital city of Wisconsin, is situated on an isthmus between Lake Mendota and Lake Monona. Known for its vibrant cultural scene, diverse population, and educational institutions, including the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the city has a dynamic atmosphere. Madison boasts an extensive network of parks and lakes, making it ideal for outdoor activities. The city is well-connected by major highways and public transportation, facilitating easy movement for residents and visitors alike.

Visitors to Madison can explore a variety of attractions, including the Wisconsin State Capitol, which features stunning architecture and free tours. The city is famous for its farmers’ markets, especially the Dane County Farmers’ Market held on the Capitol Square. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy the numerous bike trails, parks, and lakes for kayaking, swimming, and hiking. Madison’s vibrant arts scene, with theaters, galleries, and music festivals, ensures there is always something happening in the city.

Sun Prairie

Year Founded: 1846
Population: Approximately 35,000
Population Density: 3,200 people per square mile
Area Code: 608
Elevation: 900 feet

Sun Prairie is a rapidly growing city located just northeast of Madison. It offers a suburban feel with a strong sense of community and excellent schools. The city is known for its beautiful parks, recreational facilities, and family-friendly atmosphere. Sun Prairie is well-connected to Madison via U.S. Highway 151 and Interstate 39/90, making it an attractive location for commuters. The downtown area features a charming mix of shops, restaurants, and local businesses, adding to the city’s vibrant character.

In Sun Prairie, visitors can enjoy a variety of recreational activities and community events. The annual Sweet Corn Festival celebrates the city’s agricultural heritage with food, music, and family activities. Sun Prairie also offers extensive parks and trails for hiking, biking, and sports. The city’s local events, such as farmers’ markets and holiday celebrations, foster community engagement, making it a welcoming place for residents and visitors alike.

Fitchburg

Year Founded: 1847
Population: Approximately 30,000
Population Density: 2,800 people per square mile
Area Code: 608
Elevation: 850 feet

Fitchburg is a city located just south of Madison, known for its blend of urban convenience and natural beauty. The city features a variety of parks, recreational areas, and bike trails that encourage outdoor activities. Fitchburg is accessible via several major roads, including U.S. Highway 14 and Interstate 90/94, making it easy to reach Madison and surrounding areas. The city has seen significant growth in recent years, attracting families and professionals seeking a suburban lifestyle close to urban amenities.

Visitors to Fitchburg can explore its many parks and trails, perfect for hiking, biking, and picnicking. The city is also home to several community events, including outdoor concerts and festivals that bring residents together. The Fitchburg Technology Campus attracts businesses and innovation, adding to the city’s dynamic environment. With its focus on green spaces and community engagement, Fitchburg is an inviting destination for outdoor enthusiasts and families.

Stoughton

Year Founded: 1847
Population: Approximately 13,000
Population Density: 1,600 people per square mile
Area Code: 608
Elevation: 800 feet

Stoughton is a charming city located southeast of Madison, known for its Norwegian heritage and historic downtown. The city is situated along the Yahara River, providing beautiful waterfront views and recreational opportunities. Stoughton features a mix of residential neighborhoods and local businesses, creating a warm community atmosphere. It is conveniently located near major highways, including U.S. Highway 51, making it accessible for commuters and visitors.

Visitors to Stoughton can immerse themselves in the town’s rich cultural heritage by exploring the Stoughton Opera House, which hosts a variety of performances and events throughout the year. The city also celebrates its Norwegian roots with the annual Syttende Mai festival, featuring parades, traditional food, and cultural activities. Outdoor activities abound, with parks and river access for fishing, kayaking, and walking trails. Stoughton’s friendly community and cultural events make it a delightful place to visit.

List of Communities in Dane County, Wisconsin

Miscellaneous Communities

McFarland

Year Founded: 1865
Population: Approximately 8,000
Area Code: 608

McFarland is a picturesque village located just south of Madison, offering a strong community spirit and numerous parks.

Middleton

Year Founded: 1856
Population: Approximately 20,000
Area Code: 608

Middleton is known for its vibrant downtown, beautiful parks, and as the headquarters of several businesses, providing a suburban feel close to Madison.

Waunakee

Year Founded: 1855
Population: Approximately 13,000
Area Code: 608

Waunakee is a friendly village known for its strong community, excellent schools, and numerous recreational activities, situated just north of Madison.