Cities in Perry County, AL
Perry County, located in the Black Belt region of Alabama, was established in 1819 and named after Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, a hero of the War of 1812. The county is known for its rich history, particularly in the realms of education and civil rights. Perry County is home to some of Alabama’s oldest educational institutions, such as Judson College and Marion Military Institute. The county also played a crucial role in the Civil Rights Movement, with several significant events taking place in the area. Today, Perry County retains its historical charm while maintaining its agricultural roots.
County Facts
- Population: Approximately 8,511 (2020 Census)
- County Seat: Marion
- Number of Cities and Towns: 2 (Marion, Uniontown)
List of Cities and Towns in Perry County, AL
Marion
City Facts
- Area: 10.7 square miles
- Population: 3,275 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 32.6324° N
- Longitude: 87.3182° W
City Overview
Marion, the county seat of Perry County, is a small city with a deep historical significance in Alabama. Founded in 1817 and originally named Muckle Ridge, it was renamed in honor of Revolutionary War hero Francis Marion. Marion is known for its pivotal role in Alabama’s educational history, being the home of Judson College (founded in 1838) and Marion Military Institute (MMI), one of the oldest military schools in the United States. The city also played a major part in the Civil Rights Movement; the death of Jimmie Lee Jackson during a protest in Marion in 1965 was a catalyst for the Selma to Montgomery marches.
Major Landmarks and Schools
One of Marion’s most iconic landmarks is the Marion Military Institute, which has been educating future military leaders since 1842. Another key site is Judson College, a historically significant women’s college. Marion is also home to several historic churches, including Zion United Methodist Church, which played a role in the Civil Rights Movement. The Perry County School District serves the area with Marion Elementary School and Francis Marion High School providing education for local students. Marion’s mix of historical landmarks, educational institutions, and its role in the Civil Rights Movement makes it a central hub of history and culture in Perry County.
Uniontown
City Facts
- Area: 1.3 square miles
- Population: 1,750 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 32.4499° N
- Longitude: 87.5099° W
City Overview
Uniontown is located in the western part of Perry County and was founded in the early 19th century. Originally named Woodville, the town was later renamed Uniontown after Uniontown, Maryland, when settlers from that region moved to Alabama. Uniontown’s economy was historically centered on agriculture, with cotton being the dominant crop. Like many towns in Alabama’s Black Belt region, Uniontown’s economy and culture have been shaped by its agricultural roots. Today, Uniontown remains a small but close-knit community with a focus on preserving its history while looking to the future.
Major Landmarks and Schools
Uniontown’s downtown area is filled with historic buildings that reflect its 19th-century origins. The Uniontown Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places, showcasing the town’s architectural history. One of the most notable landmarks is the Uniontown Presbyterian Church, an important fixture of the town’s religious life since the 19th century. Education in Uniontown is provided by the Perry County School District, with Robert C. Hatch High School serving as the primary school for students in the area. The town’s historic charm, agricultural heritage, and strong sense of community make it an integral part of Perry County’s identity.