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List of Cities in Alaska Alphabetically

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Alaska has around 150 cities and towns, but its geography and size make many of these very remote. The state capital is Juneau, which is only accessible by plane or boat. The largest city is Anchorage, which is home to over 40% of the state’s population. The top 10 largest cities in Alaska include Anchorage, Fairbanks, Juneau, Sitka, Ketchikan, Wasilla, Kenai, Kodiak, Bethel, and Palmer. Alaska’s towns are scattered across vast wilderness, with many only reachable by air or sea, due to the challenging terrain and climate.

Cities in Alaska

1. Anchorage

City Facts

  • Population: 291,247 (2023 estimate)
  • Area Code: 907
  • Zip Codes: 99501–99524
  • County: Anchorage is part of the Municipality of Anchorage, which is a unified home rule municipality.

Geography and History

Anchorage is located in south-central Alaska on the Cook Inlet, bordered by the Chugach Mountains to the east. The city spans 1,961 square miles, making it one of the largest cities in the U.S. by land area. Its location offers a mix of urban amenities with easy access to outdoor adventures, from hiking to skiing. Anchorage’s history dates back to 1914, when it was established as a railroad town. It grew rapidly during World War II due to its strategic location for the U.S. military and became a major transportation hub. The Good Friday earthquake of 1964, which was one of the most powerful earthquakes ever recorded, significantly affected Anchorage, leading to massive reconstruction efforts. Today, the city is the economic and cultural center of Alaska, housing about 40% of the state’s population.

Colleges and Universities

  • University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA): The largest post-secondary institution in Alaska, UAA offers a variety of undergraduate and graduate programs.
  • Alaska Pacific University: A small private university that focuses on liberal arts and outdoor studies.
  • Charter College: A career-focused institution offering programs in healthcare, business, and technology.

Major Landmarks

Anchorage is home to several key landmarks. The Alaska Native Heritage Center showcases the history and culture of Alaska’s Indigenous peoples, while the Anchorage Museum offers exhibits on the state’s art, history, and science. Earthquake Park commemorates the 1964 Good Friday earthquake, with scenic views of the city and the Cook Inlet. The Tony Knowles Coastal Trail provides stunning views of the coastline, mountains, and wildlife, stretching 11 miles along the water. For outdoor enthusiasts, Flattop Mountain in Chugach State Park is a popular hiking destination.

2. Fairbanks

City Facts

  • Population: 32,515 (2023 estimate)
  • Area Code: 907
  • Zip Codes: 99701–99712
  • County: Fairbanks is located within the Fairbanks North Star Borough.

Geography and History

Fairbanks lies in the central interior region of Alaska, along the Chena River. The city experiences a subarctic climate with extreme temperature variations, ranging from frigid winters to warm summers. Fairbanks was founded in 1901, primarily as a gold rush town, when prospectors discovered gold in nearby creeks. The construction of the Alaska Railroad in 1917 further facilitated its growth, making it a key city during World War II and the construction of the Alaska Highway. Today, Fairbanks serves as a gateway to Alaska’s interior and the Arctic, offering access to both wilderness and culture. It is also known for its stunning views of the Northern Lights, drawing tourists during the winter months.

Colleges and Universities

  • University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF): The flagship campus of the University of Alaska system, UAF is a research university known for its programs in Arctic studies, engineering, and sciences.
  • Tanana Valley Campus: A branch of UAF offering a wide range of vocational and technical courses.
  • Wayland Baptist University Fairbanks Campus: A small Christian university that offers undergraduate and graduate programs tailored to working adults.

Major Landmarks

Fairbanks is known for its unique landmarks, such as Pioneer Park, a historic theme park that celebrates the city’s Gold Rush heritage. The Morris Thompson Cultural and Visitors Center provides insights into the area’s Native cultures and local wildlife. The University of Alaska Museum of the North is another major attraction, housing a wide range of Alaskan art, natural history exhibits, and research collections. The Chena River State Recreation Area offers hiking, fishing, and camping opportunities, while Creamer’s Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge is a great spot for birdwatching. Lastly, the Aurora Ice Museum is a popular winter destination, featuring ice sculptures and winter events.

3. Juneau

City Facts

  • Population: 31,974 (2023 estimate)
  • Area Code: 907
  • Zip Codes: 99801–99850
  • County: Juneau is the capital city of Alaska and is located in the City and Borough of Juneau.

Geography and History

Juneau is located in the Southeast Alaska Panhandle, nestled between Mount Roberts and the Gastineau Channel. It is unique as it is inaccessible by road, making air and sea the only ways to reach the city. Established as a gold-mining town in 1880, Juneau quickly grew after gold was discovered in Gold Creek. By 1906, it became the capital of Alaska, replacing Sitka. Juneau’s location offers a diverse geography with access to the Tongass National Forest, glaciers, and the Inside Passage. Its rich natural surroundings and proximity to natural wonders, such as the Mendenhall Glacier, make it a key tourist destination. Over time, government services, tourism, and fishing have become economic staples.

Colleges and Universities

  • University of Alaska Southeast (UAS): With campuses in Juneau, Sitka, and Ketchikan, UAS offers a wide range of programs, including business, education, and environmental sciences.
  • Alaska Bible College Southeast Extension: A small Christian institution offering theological education.
  • Sheldon Jackson College (defunct): Although it no longer operates, this was a historic institution in Southeast Alaska with cultural significance.

Major Landmarks

Juneau’s landmarks are deeply tied to its natural surroundings. The Mendenhall Glacier is perhaps the most iconic, offering visitors spectacular views and hiking trails. Mount Roberts Tramway provides an aerial perspective of the city and surrounding wilderness. The Alaska State Capitol, a historical building dating back to 1931, reflects Juneau’s political importance. For outdoor activities, the Tongass National Forest surrounds Juneau, offering numerous hiking trails and wildlife sightings. The Shrine of St. Therese is another notable landmark, offering serene views of the surrounding mountains and water.

4. Sitka

City Facts

  • Population: 8,564 (2023 estimate)
  • Area Code: 907
  • Zip Codes: 99835
  • County: Sitka is part of the City and Borough of Sitka, which spans both Baranof Island and part of Chichagof Island.

Geography and History

Sitka is located on the outer coast of Alaska’s Inside Passage, mostly on Baranof Island. With stunning coastal views and mountainous terrain, Sitka is known for its breathtaking natural beauty. The city has deep historical roots, having been originally settled by the Tlingit people. In 1804, the Russians established New Archangel, which would later become Sitka, making it the capital of Russian America. Sitka remained a key Russian settlement until 1867, when Alaska was purchased by the United States. Its rich Russian and Tlingit heritage is still visible today in many of the city’s cultural landmarks and traditions.

Colleges and Universities

  • University of Alaska Southeast (Sitka Campus): A branch of UAS, the Sitka campus offers educational programs tailored to local community needs.
  • Sitka Fine Arts Camp: While not a traditional university, the camp provides significant educational opportunities in the arts for students from across Alaska and beyond.
  • Sheldon Jackson College (defunct): Though no longer operational, this historic college was a key part of Sitka’s educational landscape for many years.

Major Landmarks

Sitka is rich in history and natural beauty, with landmarks such as the Sitka National Historical Park, which commemorates the 1804 battle between Russian settlers and the Tlingit people. St. Michael’s Cathedral, a Russian Orthodox church, is a notable reminder of Sitka’s Russian past. The Alaska Raptor Center rehabilitates injured birds of prey and educates the public on Alaska’s avian wildlife. The Sheldon Jackson Museum houses artifacts from Alaska’s Native cultures. For nature lovers, Mount Edgecumbe, a dormant volcano visible from Sitka, offers hiking opportunities and stunning views of the surrounding islands.

5. Ketchikan

City Facts

  • Population: 8,398 (2023 estimate)
  • Area Code: 907
  • Zip Codes: 99901–99950
  • County: Ketchikan is located within the Ketchikan Gateway Borough.

Geography and History

Ketchikan is located on Revillagigedo Island in the southeastern part of Alaska, along the famed Inside Passage. The city is surrounded by the Tongass National Forest, offering lush, green landscapes. Ketchikan was founded in 1885, largely as a fishing and timber town. Its proximity to rich fishing waters made it a hub for the salmon industry, earning it the nickname “Salmon Capital of the World.” Ketchikan also boasts the world’s largest collection of standing totem poles, reflective of the area’s strong Native heritage. Over time, tourism has also become a major industry in the city, as visitors flock to see its natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Colleges and Universities

  • University of Alaska Southeast (Ketchikan Campus): Part of the UAS system, the Ketchikan campus offers courses in maritime studies, business, and general education.
  • Ketchikan Indian Community Learning Center: Provides education and cultural programs focused on the Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian peoples.
  • Charter College (satellite campus): Offers professional and technical courses for residents of Ketchikan.

Major Landmarks

Ketchikan’s most iconic landmarks include the Totem Heritage Center, which houses ancient totem poles from abandoned villages. The Misty Fjords National Monument, located just outside of town, is a stunning wilderness area known for its dramatic cliffs, waterfalls, and wildlife. Creek Street, a historic boardwalk perched on pilings along Ketchikan Creek, offers a glimpse into the city’s Gold Rush-era past. Saxman Native Village features a collection of totem poles and offers cultural tours that highlight the area’s Native heritage. Additionally, the Southeast Alaska Discovery Center provides a wealth of information about the Tongass National Forest and local wildlife.

List of All Cities and Towns in Alaska in Alphabetical Order

  1. Adak, Alaska
  2. Akiachak, Alaska
  3. Akiak, Alaska
  4. Akutan, Alaska
  5. Alakanuk, Alaska
  6. Aleknagik, Alaska
  7. Ambler, Alaska
  8. Anaktuvuk Pass, Alaska
  9. Anchor Point, Alaska
  10. Anchorage, Alaska
  11. Anderson, Alaska
  12. Angoon, Alaska
  13. Aniak, Alaska
  14. Atqasuk, Alaska
  15. Barrow, Alaska
  16. Bethel, Alaska
  17. Big Lake, Alaska
  18. Brevig Mission, Alaska
  19. Buckland, Alaska
  20. Cantwell, Alaska
  21. Chefornak, Alaska
  22. Chevak, Alaska
  23. Cooper Landing, Alaska
  24. Copper Center, Alaska
  25. Cordova, Alaska
  26. Craig, Alaska
  27. Delta Junction, Alaska
  28. Dillingham, Alaska
  29. Eek, Alaska
  30. Eielson Afb, Alaska
  31. Elim, Alaska
  32. Emmonak, Alaska
  33. Ester, Alaska
  34. Fairbanks, Alaska
  35. Fort Yukon, Alaska
  36. Gakona, Alaska
  37. Galena, Alaska
  38. Gambell, Alaska
  39. Glennallen, Alaska
  40. Goodnews Bay, Alaska
  41. Gustavus, Alaska
  42. Haines, Alaska
  43. Healy, Alaska
  44. Holy Cross, Alaska
  45. Homer, Alaska
  46. Hoonah, Alaska
  47. Hooper Bay, Alaska
  48. Houston, Alaska
  49. Huslia, Alaska
  50. Hydaburg, Alaska
  51. Juneau, Alaska
  52. Kake, Alaska
  53. Kaktovik, Alaska
  54. Kaltag, Alaska
  55. Kasigluk, Alaska
  56. Kasilof, Alaska
  57. Kenai, Alaska
  58. Ketchikan, Alaska
  59. Kiana, Alaska
  60. King Cove, Alaska
  61. King Salmon, Alaska
  62. Kipnuk, Alaska
  63. Kivalina, Alaska
  64. Klawock, Alaska
  65. Kodiak, Alaska
  66. Kotlik, Alaska
  67. Kotzebue, Alaska
  68. Koyuk, Alaska
  69. Kwethluk, Alaska
  70. Kwigillingok, Alaska
  71. Lower Kalskag, Alaska
  72. Manokotak, Alaska
  73. Marshall, Alaska
  74. Mc Grath, Alaska
  75. Mekoryuk, Alaska
  76. Metlakatla, Alaska
  77. Minto, Alaska
  78. Moose Pass, Alaska
  79. Mountain Village, Alaska
  80. Naknek, Alaska
  81. Napakiak, Alaska
  82. Nenana, Alaska
  83. New Stuyahok, Alaska
  84. Nightmute, Alaska
  85. Nikiski, Alaska
  86. Ninilchik, Alaska
  87. Noatak, Alaska
  88. Nome, Alaska
  89. Nondalton, Alaska
  90. Noorvik, Alaska
  91. North Pole, Alaska
  92. Nuiqsut, Alaska
  93. Nulato, Alaska
  94. Nunapitchuk, Alaska
  95. Old Harbor, Alaska
  96. Ouzinkie, Alaska
  97. Palmer, Alaska
  98. Petersburg, Alaska
  99. Pilot Station, Alaska
  100. Point Hope, Alaska
  101. Point Lay, Alaska
  102. Port Lions, Alaska
  103. Quinhagak, Alaska
  104. Russian Mission, Alaska
  105. Salcha, Alaska
  106. Sand Point, Alaska
  107. Savoonga, Alaska
  108. Scammon Bay, Alaska
  109. Selawik, Alaska
  110. Seldovia, Alaska
  111. Seward, Alaska
  112. Shaktoolik, Alaska
  113. Shishmaref, Alaska
  114. Shungnak, Alaska
  115. Skagway, Alaska
  116. Soldotna, Alaska
  117. Stebbins, Alaska
  118. Sterling, Alaska
  119. Talkeetna, Alaska
  120. Tanana, Alaska
  121. Teller, Alaska
  122. Thorne Bay, Alaska
  123. Togiak, Alaska
  124. Tok, Alaska
  125. Toksook Bay, Alaska
  126. Trapper Creek, Alaska
  127. Tuluksak, Alaska
  128. Tuntutuliak, Alaska
  129. Tununak, Alaska
  130. Two Rivers, Alaska
  131. Unalakleet, Alaska
  132. Unalaska, Alaska
  133. Valdez, Alaska
  134. Venetie, Alaska
  135. Wainwright, Alaska
  136. Wasilla, Alaska
  137. White Mountain, Alaska
  138. Willow, Alaska
  139. Wrangell, Alaska
  140. Yakutat, Alaska

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