List of Cities in Arkansas Alphabetically

by btobers · Published August 8, 2024 · Updated November 11, 2024

Arkansas has approximately 500 cities and towns. The capital and largest city is Little Rock, which is a central hub for government, culture, and commerce in the state. Other significant cities include Fort Smith, Fayetteville, Springdale, Jonesboro, North Little Rock, Conway, Rogers, Pine Bluff, and Bentonville. The cities in Arkansas range from smaller, rural communities to more urban areas, particularly in the northwest, where cities like Fayetteville and Bentonville have seen rapid growth due to Walmart’s headquarters.

1. Little Rock

City Facts

Population: 203,792 (2023 estimate)
Area Code: 501
Zip Codes: 72201–72227
County: Pulaski County

Geography and History

Little Rock, the capital city of Arkansas, is located in the central part of the state, on the south bank of the Arkansas River. The city’s terrain includes a mixture of rolling hills and flat river plains, with Pinnacle Mountain and the Ouachita Mountains to the west. Established in 1821, Little Rock became the state capital after Arkansas Territory’s relocation from Arkansas Post. The city’s name originates from a small rock formation along the river, which early French explorers called “La Petite Roche” (the little rock). Little Rock has played a significant role in American history, particularly during the Civil Rights Movement. The 1957 desegregation crisis at Little Rock Central High School was a pivotal moment in the struggle for civil rights, drawing national attention.

Colleges and Universities

University of Arkansas at Little Rock (UA Little Rock): A public university offering undergraduate and graduate programs in fields such as business, law, education, and engineering.
Philander Smith College: A historically Black college offering liberal arts education.
Arkansas Baptist College: A private, historically Black college known for its commitment to faith-based education.
Pulaski Technical College: Offers associate degrees and vocational training in a variety of fields.
Clinton School of Public Service: A graduate program focused on public service and nonprofit leadership.

Major Landmarks

Little Rock is home to several significant landmarks, including the Clinton Presidential Center, which houses exhibits on the presidency of Bill Clinton, a native of Arkansas. Little Rock Central High School is a National Historic Site, symbolizing the fight for civil rights. The Arkansas State Capitol, built in 1915, is a notable example of neoclassical architecture. Riverfront Park offers scenic views of the Arkansas River, while the Big Dam Bridge is the longest pedestrian and cycling bridge in the U.S. Pinnacle Mountain State Park, just outside the city, provides hiking opportunities and breathtaking views of central Arkansas.

2. Fort Smith

City Facts

Population: 90,706 (2023 estimate)
Area Code: 479
Zip Codes: 72901–72919
County: Sebastian County

Geography and History

Fort Smith is located along the Arkansas-Oklahoma border, situated on the Arkansas River. The city’s geography includes flatlands and river valleys, making it an important historical transportation and military hub. Fort Smith was founded in 1817 as a military post during the western expansion of the United States. It played a significant role during the Indian Removal Act, acting as a gateway to the west and as a supply center. The city later developed as a key center for trade, law enforcement, and industry. Known for its “Wild West” heritage, Fort Smith was home to famous figures like Judge Isaac Parker, the “Hanging Judge,” who brought law and order to the frontier.

Colleges and Universities

University of Arkansas – Fort Smith (UAFS): A public university offering a variety of undergraduate programs in fields like business, healthcare, and engineering.
Arkansas College of Osteopathic Medicine: A medical school focused on producing primary care physicians.
John Brown University (Fort Smith Center): Offers adult education programs in business and counseling.
Fort Smith School of Massage Therapy: Specializes in vocational training for massage therapists.

Major Landmarks

Fort Smith’s historical landmarks include the Fort Smith National Historic Site, where visitors can explore the remains of two frontier forts and Judge Parker’s courthouse. The Fort Smith Museum of History preserves the city’s rich heritage, while the Miss Laura’s Visitor Center, once a bordello, is a restored building from the Wild West era. The Fort Smith National Cemetery is the final resting place of many Civil War veterans. Belle Grove Historic District features Victorian-era homes and offers a glimpse into 19th-century life. For outdoor enthusiasts, the Janet Huckabee Arkansas River Valley Nature Center provides opportunities for hiking, fishing, and wildlife observation.

3. Fayetteville

City Facts

Population: 95,230 (2023 estimate)
Area Code: 479
Zip Codes: 72701–72704
County: Washington County

Geography and History

Fayetteville is located in the Ozark Mountains in northwest Arkansas, providing a picturesque backdrop with rolling hills and dense forests. The city experiences a moderate climate with distinct seasons, and its geography makes it a popular destination for outdoor activities like hiking and biking. Fayetteville was incorporated in 1836 and served as a key location during the Civil War due to its strategic position. Over time, Fayetteville has grown into an educational and cultural center, thanks in large part to the presence of the University of Arkansas. The city is also known for its vibrant arts scene and progressive culture.

Colleges and Universities

University of Arkansas (U of A): The flagship campus of the University of Arkansas system, it offers a wide range of programs, including highly regarded business, law, and architecture schools.
Northwest Arkansas Community College (satellite campus): Offers vocational and associate degrees to the local community.
Fayetteville Technical Institute: Provides specialized training in various trades and technologies.
Paul Mitchell The School Arkansas: A cosmetology school offering vocational training in beauty and hairstyling.

Major Landmarks

Fayetteville is home to several notable landmarks, including Old Main, the oldest building on the University of Arkansas campus and a symbol of higher education in the state. The Botanical Garden of the Ozarks offers beautifully maintained gardens and walking trails. Wilson Park is one of the oldest parks in the city, with playgrounds, a castle-like structure, and walking trails. Dickson Street is the city’s entertainment district, lined with restaurants, bars, and live music venues. The Fayetteville Historic Square features farmers’ markets and seasonal events, while Mount Sequoyah provides scenic views of the city and the surrounding Ozark Mountains.

4. Springdale

City Facts

Population: 88,129 (2023 estimate)
Area Code: 479
Zip Codes: 72762–72766
County: Washington and Benton Counties

Geography and History

Springdale is located in the northwest corner of Arkansas, within the Ozark Mountains, and is part of the Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers metropolitan area. The city is largely flat, with surrounding hills and the White River running nearby. Originally called Shiloh, Springdale was renamed in 1872 to reflect the area’s abundance of natural springs. The city grew steadily throughout the 20th century, largely thanks to its agricultural industry, particularly poultry production. Today, Springdale is the headquarters of Tyson Foods, one of the largest food companies in the world, and has grown into a bustling suburban community with a strong economy rooted in agribusiness and manufacturing.

Colleges and Universities

Northwest Arkansas Community College (Springdale Campus): Offers associate degrees, vocational training, and adult education.
Ecclesia College: A private Christian liberal arts college offering undergraduate degrees in ministry, business, and leadership.
University of Arkansas (nearby in Fayetteville): Many Springdale residents attend the nearby U of A for undergraduate and graduate programs.

Major Landmarks

Springdale features a variety of landmarks that highlight its agricultural and cultural heritage. The Shiloh Museum of Ozark History offers exhibits on the early settlers and local history of the region. Arvest Ballpark is home to the Northwest Arkansas Naturals, the Double-A affiliate of the Kansas City Royals, and provides family-friendly entertainment. The Jones Center is a large community center offering ice skating, swimming, and other recreational activities. For those interested in agriculture, Tyson Foods Discovery Center offers insights into the poultry industry. The Springdale Rodeo is one of the oldest in the region and highlights the city’s deep connection to the farming and ranching culture.

5. Jonesboro

City Facts

Population: 80,416 (2023 estimate)
Area Code: 870
Zip Codes: 72401–72405
County: Craighead County

Geography and History

Jonesboro is located in northeastern Arkansas, within the Mississippi Delta region, offering a mix of flat farmlands and gently rolling hills. The St. Francis River and Crowley’s Ridge provide natural boundaries and contribute to the area’s agricultural productivity. Jonesboro was founded in 1859 and quickly developed as an agricultural and transportation hub. The arrival of railroads in the late 19th century accelerated the city’s growth, and it became a key center for trade and industry in northeast Arkansas. Today, Jonesboro is a growing regional city with a diverse economy that includes agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare, and education.

Colleges and Universities

Arkansas State University (ASU): The second-largest university in Arkansas, ASU offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs, including strong programs in nursing, agriculture, and engineering.
New York Institute of Technology College of Osteopathic Medicine (NYITCOM at ASU): A branch of NYIT, this medical school focuses on training physicians for rural and underserved communities.
Crowley’s Ridge Technical Institute: Provides vocational training and certification in various trades and technical fields.
Williams Baptist University (nearby): A small private Christian university offering undergraduate degrees in a range of disciplines.

Major Landmarks

Jonesboro offers a number of key landmarks, such as Craighead Forest Park, a large recreational area with hiking trails, fishing, and picnic areas. The ASU Museum houses exhibits on regional history and the natural environment. Centennial Bank Stadium is home to the ASU Red Wolves football team and serves as a center of sporting activity in the region. Downtown Jonesboro has undergone revitalization, featuring a mix of shops, restaurants, and historic buildings, including the Fowler Center, a performing arts venue. Additionally, Forrest L. Wood Crowley’s Ridge Nature Center provides educational exhibits and outdoor trails focused on the unique geology and wildlife of Crowley’s Ridge.

List of Cities in Arkansas Alphabetically

1. Little Rock

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

2. Fort Smith

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

3. Fayetteville

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

4. Springdale

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

5. Jonesboro

City Facts

Geography and History

Colleges and Universities

Major Landmarks

List of All Cities and Towns in Arkansas in Alphabetical Order

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