Cities in Barbour County, West Virginia
Barbour County, located in north-central West Virginia, is known for its rich Civil War history, scenic landscapes, and small-town charm. Established in 1843, the county was named after Virginia judge Philip Pendleton Barbour. With the Tygart Valley River flowing through it, Barbour County offers picturesque surroundings and historical landmarks, such as the iconic Philippi Covered Bridge, which played a role in the Civil War. The county seat, Philippi, along with other communities, forms a region that is both historically significant and naturally beautiful, drawing visitors to its parks, historical sites, and outdoor recreational areas.
Barbour County Facts
- Population: Approximately 16,000
- County Seat: Philippi
- Number of Cities and Towns: 3
List of Cities and Towns in Barbour County, West Virginia
1. Philippi
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1844
- Population: ~2,900
- Population Density: 1,100 people per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 1,404 feet
City Overview
Philippi, the county seat of Barbour County, is located along the Tygart Valley River and is renowned for its historical significance in the American Civil War. Known for the Philippi Covered Bridge, one of the oldest and longest covered bridges in the United States, the city combines rich history with small-town charm. Philippi is home to Alderson Broaddus University, a private college that contributes to the town’s educational and cultural landscape. U.S. Route 119 and U.S. Route 250 intersect in Philippi, connecting it to surrounding regions and making it a central hub for transportation within the county. The city’s economy is influenced by education, healthcare, small businesses, and tourism, reflecting its heritage and welcoming atmosphere.
Things to Do
Philippi offers numerous historical and recreational attractions, with the Philippi Covered Bridge being a must-visit landmark. The Barbour County Historical Museum provides insight into local history, including exhibits related to the Civil War and regional heritage. For outdoor activities, residents and visitors can explore the Tygart Valley River, which is popular for fishing, kayaking, and picnicking along its banks. Events like the Blue and Gray Reunion, held annually, celebrate Philippi’s Civil War history with reenactments, parades, and live music. Alderson Broaddus University also hosts events, art exhibitions, and performances, contributing to the cultural richness of the town.
2. Belington
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1894
- Population: ~1,900
- Population Density: 800 people per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 1,660 feet
City Overview
Belington is a small town nestled in the scenic Appalachian Mountains along the Tygart Valley River. Located north of Philippi, Belington is primarily accessible by U.S. Route 250, connecting it to Elkins and other nearby towns. Historically, Belington was a significant logging and railroad town, and while these industries have diminished, the town retains its rural charm. The town’s proximity to the river and forests makes it popular among nature enthusiasts, while the friendly community and affordable cost of living make it an attractive place to settle. Belington’s economy is largely supported by small businesses, agriculture, and outdoor tourism.
Things to Do
In Belington, visitors can enjoy the Tygart Valley River, ideal for fishing, kayaking, and riverside picnics. Belington’s Laurel Mountain Overlook offers scenic views of the surrounding valleys and mountains, perfect for photography and hiking. The town is also close to Audra State Park, which provides camping, swimming, and trails along the Middle Fork River. Annual events like the Belington Volunteer Fire Department’s Fourth of July Celebration bring the community together with parades, fireworks, and local food vendors, showcasing the town’s friendly, small-town atmosphere.
3. Junior
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1900
- Population: ~500
- Population Density: 600 people per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 1,467 feet
City Overview
Junior is a small town situated along the Tygart Valley River, northeast of Belington. Despite its modest size, Junior has a close-knit community with a strong sense of local pride. The town is accessible via U.S. Route 250, making it easily reachable from Philippi and Elkins. Originally a coal mining town, Junior has transitioned to a primarily residential area with a quiet and laid-back lifestyle. Its location along the river and surrounded by forests makes it a peaceful retreat and a convenient base for exploring nearby natural attractions.
Things to Do
Junior offers a tranquil environment ideal for enjoying the natural beauty of the Tygart Valley River, where residents and visitors can fish, picnic, and enjoy the outdoors. The nearby Audra State Park, with its scenic trails and river activities, is easily accessible from Junior and offers additional recreational opportunities. Community events and gatherings are frequent in this friendly town, reflecting Junior’s strong sense of community. Those looking for more cultural activities can visit nearby Philippi or Elkins, while still enjoying the peace of Junior’s rural setting.
List of Communities in Barbour County, West Virginia
1. Arden
Community Facts
- Year Founded: Early 1900s
- Population: ~150
- Population Density: Sparse
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 1,450 feet
Community Overview
Arden is a small, unincorporated community along the Tygart Valley River. Known for its quiet rural setting, Arden provides a peaceful retreat for residents with access to outdoor activities like fishing and hiking, while still being close to Philippi for amenities.
2. Clemtown
Community Facts
- Year Founded: Early 1900s
- Population: ~100
- Population Density: Sparse
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 1,485 feet
Community Overview
Clemtown is a quiet, rural community in Barbour County. Surrounded by farms and forests, it offers a secluded and serene lifestyle with basic services available in nearby towns. Clemtown is ideal for those who appreciate a small, tight-knit community and a slow-paced way of life.