Cities in Clarke County, AL
Clarke County is located in the southwestern part of Alabama and is bordered by the Tombigbee and Alabama Rivers. The county was established in 1812 and named after General John Clarke, a governor of Georgia. Historically, Clarke County played a significant role during the Creek War and the American Civil War. The county’s economy was originally driven by agriculture and timber, with cotton plantations and sawmills dominating the region. Today, Clarke County has diversified its economy while maintaining its rural charm, with natural resources like timber and outdoor recreation remaining important to the local economy. The county is known for its rich history and scenic landscapes.
All Cities and Towns in Clarke County, AL
Grove Hill
Area:
- 5.03 square miles
Population:
- Approximately 1,500
Zip Codes:
- 36451
Latitude and Longitude:
- 31.7085° N, 87.7776° W
Location and History: Grove Hill, located in the center of Clarke County, serves as the county seat. Established in 1832, the town grew rapidly as a trading post due to its strategic location near the Alabama River. Grove Hill became a center for agriculture and trade, with cotton playing a significant role in its development. Today, Grove Hill retains its historical charm, with several antebellum homes and buildings preserved.
Major Schools and Landmarks: Grove Hill is home to Clarke County High School. Notable landmarks include the Clarke County Museum, which showcases local history, and the Courthouse Square Historic District, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Jackson
Area:
- 15.59 square miles
Population:
- Approximately 5,200
Zip Codes:
- 36545
Latitude and Longitude:
- 31.5104° N, 87.8942° W
Location and History: Jackson is located in the southern part of Clarke County, along the Tombigbee River. The town was established in 1816 and named after President Andrew Jackson. Its location on the river made Jackson a vital trading hub during the 19th century, especially for timber and cotton. The arrival of the railroad in the late 1800s spurred further economic growth, and Jackson became a center for industry and manufacturing.
Major Schools and Landmarks: Jackson High School serves the town. Key landmarks include the historic Jackson Depot, which reflects the town’s railroad past, and St. Stephens Historical Park, the site of Alabama’s first territorial capital located just outside of Jackson.
Thomasville
Area:
- 8.92 square miles
Population:
- Approximately 4,000
Zip Codes:
- 36784
Latitude and Longitude:
- 31.9133° N, 87.7419° W
Location and History: Thomasville, located in the northern part of Clarke County, was established in 1888 as a result of the construction of the railroad. Named after railroad financier Samuel Thomas, the town developed rapidly due to its strategic location for transportation and commerce. Over time, Thomasville became known for its timber industry and agricultural production, both of which continue to play key roles in the local economy.
Major Schools and Landmarks: Thomasville High School serves the local community. Notable landmarks include the Kathryn Tucker Windham Museum, honoring the famous storyteller, and the Thomasville Historic District, which features several well-preserved buildings from the early 20th century.
Fulton
Area:
- 1.94 square miles
Population:
- Approximately 270
Zip Codes:
- 36446
Latitude and Longitude:
- 31.7932° N, 87.7275° W
Location and History: Fulton is located in the northern part of Clarke County and was incorporated in 1956. The town developed as a small agricultural and logging community. Though it remains small in size, Fulton’s economy is still tied to the timber industry, which has shaped much of its growth and development over the decades.
Major Schools and Landmarks: Fulton is served by nearby schools in Thomasville. Key landmarks include Fulton’s historic churches and the nearby timberlands that contribute to the region’s economy and recreational opportunities.
Coffeeville
Area:
- 5.31 square miles
Population:
- Approximately 340
Zip Codes:
- 36524
Latitude and Longitude:
- 31.7597° N, 88.0892° W
Location and History: Coffeeville is located in western Clarke County, near the Tombigbee River. The town was founded in the early 19th century and was named after General John Coffee, a hero of the Creek War. Historically, Coffeeville served as a trading post for river traffic and became an important location for agriculture and timber.
Major Schools and Landmarks: Coffeeville is served by Coffeeville High School. Notable landmarks include the Coffeeville Lock and Dam, a major site for river navigation, and the surrounding wilderness areas that offer outdoor recreational activities like fishing and boating.