Cities in Franklin County, Washington

Franklin County, located in southeastern Washington, was established in 1883 and is named after Benjamin Franklin. It is part of the Tri-Cities region, bordered by the Columbia River to the south and the Snake River to the west. Historically, the county’s fertile land attracted settlers and agricultural development, becoming a significant hub for wheat, corn, and potato farming. Today, Franklin County’s economy is diverse, encompassing agriculture, food processing, and technology. Its landscape features a mix of flat plains, river valleys, and rolling hills, making it a unique area for both farming and outdoor recreation.

County Facts

  • Population: Approximately 105,000
  • County Seat: Pasco
  • Number of Cities and Towns: 3 (including incorporated cities)

List of Cities and Towns in Franklin County, Washington

1. Pasco

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1884
  • Population: Approximately 80,000
  • Population Density: 2,400 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 509
  • Elevation: 387 feet

City Overview
Pasco, the largest city in Franklin County, is a key part of the Tri-Cities area, along with Kennewick and Richland. Situated at the confluence of the Columbia and Snake Rivers, Pasco has a strong agricultural heritage, supported by irrigation projects that transformed the arid land into fertile farmland. The city is a transportation hub, featuring the Tri-Cities Airport, which provides commercial flights, and the BNSF Railway, which supports freight transport. Major highways like Interstate 182 and U.S. Route 395 connect Pasco to the broader region, making it a convenient location for commerce and travel.

Things to Do
Pasco offers a range of activities for residents and visitors. The Sacajawea State Park, located at the confluence of the Snake and Columbia Rivers, is a favorite for hiking, boating, and picnicking. The city’s vibrant Farmers’ Market showcases local produce and crafts, highlighting the region’s agricultural abundance. Visitors can explore the Franklin County Historical Museum to learn about the area’s pioneer history. The Gesa Stadium, home to the Tri-City Dust Devils minor league baseball team, provides family-friendly entertainment. The Columbia River Trail offers scenic views and is popular for biking and jogging. Pasco also hosts the annual Fiery Foods Festival, celebrating diverse cuisine and local culture.


2. Connell

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1889
  • Population: Approximately 5,500
  • Population Density: 1,200 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 509
  • Elevation: 860 feet

City Overview
Connell is a small city located in the northern part of Franklin County. It began as a railroad town in the late 19th century and has grown into a close-knit community with a strong agricultural base. The surrounding farmland is used for growing wheat, potatoes, and other crops, contributing to the local economy. Connell’s location along U.S. Route 395 makes it an important stop for travelers and a hub for agricultural transport. The city features a mix of residential neighborhoods, schools, and local businesses, providing essential services to residents and the surrounding rural areas.

Things to Do
Connell offers a peaceful, small-town atmosphere with several parks and recreational opportunities. Pioneer Park, located in the heart of the city, features playgrounds, picnic areas, and sports fields, making it a popular spot for families. The Connell Heritage Museum showcases artifacts and photographs from the city’s early days as a railroad hub. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy fishing and birdwatching at the nearby Scooteney Reservoir. The city also hosts an annual Fall Festival, featuring a parade, local crafts, and food vendors. For a taste of local cuisine, visitors can explore the city’s cafes and diners, known for their friendly service and hearty meals.


3. Mesa

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1908
  • Population: Approximately 500
  • Population Density: 300 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 509
  • Elevation: 850 feet

City Overview
Mesa is a small, rural city located northeast of Pasco. It was originally established as a farming community, with agriculture remaining the primary economic activity. The city’s flat, fertile lands are ideal for growing a variety of crops, including potatoes, corn, and wheat. Mesa has a quiet, laid-back atmosphere, with wide-open spaces and a strong sense of community. The city is accessible via State Route 17, which connects it to larger towns and cities in the region. Despite its small size, Mesa provides essential services to residents and serves as a hub for the surrounding agricultural areas.

Things to Do
Mesa may be small, but it offers unique attractions and activities for visitors. The nearby Scooteney Reservoir is popular for fishing, boating, and camping, offering a peaceful retreat for nature lovers. The city’s annual Community Picnic brings residents together for food, games, and local entertainment, showcasing Mesa’s strong community spirit. Birdwatchers can enjoy spotting a variety of species in the surrounding farmlands and open fields. Mesa’s rural setting makes it an excellent place for stargazing, especially on clear nights when the Milky Way is visible. The local farmers’ market offers fresh produce and homemade goods, giving visitors a taste of the region’s agricultural bounty.


List of Communities in Franklin County, Washington

1. Kahlotus

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: 1902
  • Population: Approximately 200
  • Population Density: Sparse
  • Area Code: 509
  • Elevation: 1,280 feet

Community Overview
Kahlotus is a small, rural community located in the eastern part of Franklin County. It is known for its rolling hills and scenic views of the surrounding farmlands. The town has a strong agricultural heritage, with wheat farming being a primary industry. Kahlotus serves as a gateway to nearby recreational areas, including the Palouse Falls State Park.


2. Basin City

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: 1950s
  • Population: Approximately 1,200
  • Population Density: Moderate
  • Area Code: 509
  • Elevation: 820 feet

Community Overview
Basin City is an unincorporated farming community located northwest of Mesa. It was developed as part of the Columbia Basin irrigation project, transforming the area into productive farmland. The town is surrounded by fields of potatoes, corn, and wheat. Basin City is a close-knit community with local schools and businesses catering to residents.


3. Eltopia

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: Early 1900s
  • Population: Fewer than 100
  • Population Density: Sparse
  • Area Code: 509
  • Elevation: 660 feet

Community Overview
Eltopia is a small, unincorporated village located between Pasco and Connell. It was originally established as a railroad stop and has maintained its rural character. Eltopia is known for its agricultural activities, with many local farms producing wheat, corn, and potatoes. The community’s quiet, pastoral setting offers a glimpse into Franklin County’s farming heritage.