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Cities in Green County, Wisconsin

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Green County, located in south-central Wisconsin, was established in 1837 and named for the lush green landscape that characterizes the area. The county is known for its strong agricultural roots, particularly in dairy farming and cheese production, making it a significant part of Wisconsin’s dairy industry. Green County is also famous for its Swiss heritage, with many early settlers coming from Switzerland. The rolling hills, fertile farmland, and charming small towns make Green County a picturesque region. The local economy is supported by agriculture, tourism, and small businesses, with a strong focus on community events and festivals.

County Facts

  • Population: Approximately 37,000
  • County Seat: Monroe
  • Number of Cities and Towns: 2 cities, 16 towns

List of Cities and Towns in Green County, Wisconsin

1. Monroe

  • Year Founded: 1836
  • Population: Approximately 10,600
  • Population Density: 1,500 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 1,030 feet

Overview

Monroe, the county seat of Green County, is known as the “Swiss Cheese Capital of the USA.” The city was established in the mid-19th century and has a strong heritage tied to Swiss immigrants who brought their cheesemaking traditions to the region. Monroe is located near the Illinois border and is accessible via Wisconsin State Highways 11, 69, and 81. The city has a vibrant downtown area featuring historic buildings, local shops, and eateries. Monroe’s economy is centered around agriculture, particularly dairy farming, as well as manufacturing and retail. The city’s Swiss influence is evident in its architecture, cultural events, and local cuisine.

Things to Do

Monroe offers a range of activities for visitors. The National Historic Cheesemaking Center is a must-visit for those interested in the history of Wisconsin’s dairy industry, showcasing exhibits on traditional cheesemaking processes. The city’s downtown Square features the iconic Monroe Courthouse, surrounded by boutique shops and restaurants. The annual Cheese Days Festival, held every two years, celebrates the city’s Swiss heritage with traditional music, food, and a parade. Turner Hall, a historic Swiss club, hosts events and offers a taste of Swiss cuisine. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy the Badger State Trail, which passes through Monroe and offers biking and hiking opportunities.

2. Brodhead

  • Year Founded: 1856
  • Population: Approximately 3,300
  • Population Density: 1,200 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 820 feet

Overview

Brodhead is a charming city located in the eastern part of Green County, near the confluence of the Sugar River and the Mill Race Canal. The city was founded as a railroad town and developed as an agricultural and manufacturing center. Today, Brodhead retains its small-town charm while offering modern amenities and a strong sense of community. The city is accessible via Wisconsin State Highway 11 and has a vibrant downtown area with local shops and historic buildings. Agriculture remains a key part of the local economy, complemented by tourism and small businesses. The city’s scenic location along the Sugar River makes it a popular destination for outdoor activities.

Things to Do

Brodhead offers a variety of attractions and activities. The historic Brodhead Depot Museum provides insights into the city’s railroad history. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore the Sugar River State Trail, perfect for biking, hiking, and bird watching. The Decatur Lake and Sugar River offer excellent fishing and kayaking opportunities. The annual Covered Bridge Days festival is a local highlight, featuring a parade, live music, and a vintage car show. The Brodhead Farmers Market is a great place to find fresh produce and local crafts. The downtown area offers unique shops, cafes, and family-friendly dining options.

List of Communities in Green County, Wisconsin

1. Albany

  • Year Founded: 1840
  • Population: Approximately 1,000
  • Population Density: Moderate
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 790 feet

Albany is a small village known for its scenic location along the Sugar River. The village offers access to the Sugar River State Trail and is popular for canoeing, kayaking, and fishing.

2. New Glarus

  • Year Founded: 1845
  • Population: Approximately 2,200
  • Population Density: Moderate
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 900 feet

New Glarus, known as “America’s Little Switzerland,” is famous for its Swiss heritage. The village is home to the New Glarus Brewing Company and features traditional Swiss architecture, festivals, and cultural events.

3. Monticello

  • Year Founded: 1845
  • Population: Approximately 1,200
  • Population Density: Sparse
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 810 feet

Monticello is a quiet village surrounded by rolling hills and farmland. It offers access to the Badger State Trail and is known for its local cheese factories and scenic countryside.

4. Belleville (Partial in Green County)

  • Year Founded: 1845
  • Population: Approximately 2,400 (shared with Dane County)
  • Population Density: Moderate
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 860 feet

Belleville is a vibrant village known for its lakefront parks and annual UFO Days festival. The village offers outdoor activities like fishing, kayaking, and hiking along the Badger State Trail.

5. Brooklyn (Partial in Green County)

  • Year Founded: 1846
  • Population: Approximately 1,400 (shared with Dane County)
  • Population Density: Sparse
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 840 feet

Brooklyn is a small village known for its community events and outdoor recreation. It features local parks, hiking trails, and a family-friendly atmosphere, with easy access to nearby urban areas.

6. Juda

  • Year Founded: 1850s
  • Population: Approximately 400
  • Population Density: Sparse
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 850 feet

Juda is a small unincorporated community known for its agricultural roots. It features a strong farming community, local schools, and scenic rural landscapes, making it a peaceful place to live and visit.

7. Blanchardville (Partial in Green County)

  • Year Founded: 1857
  • Population: Approximately 800 (shared with Lafayette County)
  • Population Density: Sparse
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 820 feet

Blanchardville is a village with a rich history and a charming downtown area. It is known for its historic sites, local events, and access to the Pecatonica River, which offers fishing and kayaking.

8. Dayton

  • Year Founded: 1848
  • Population: Approximately 200
  • Population Density: Very sparse
  • Area Code: 608
  • Elevation: 860 feet

Dayton is a small, rural community known for its scenic views and peaceful environment. The area features rolling farmland, local parks, and access to outdoor activities such as hiking and hunting.

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