Cities in Houghton County, Michigan
Houghton County, located in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, is known for its stunning natural landscapes and rich mining history. Established in 1845 during the copper mining boom, the county was named after Douglass Houghton, Michigan’s first state geologist. The region is characterized by its rugged terrain, dense forests, and proximity to Lake Superior, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. The county is home to Michigan Technological University, which brings a vibrant student population and innovative spirit to the area.
County Facts
- Population: Approximately 36,000
- County Seat: Houghton
- Number of Cities and Towns: 2 cities, 14 townships
List of Cities and Towns in Houghton County, Michigan
City of Houghton
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1861
- Population: 8,500
- Population Density: 1,200 people per square mile
- Area Code: 906
- Elevation: 604 feet
Overview: Geography and Transportation
Houghton is the county seat of Houghton County and a major hub in the Keweenaw Peninsula. It lies along the south shore of the Keweenaw Waterway, a channel connecting Lake Superior to Portage Lake. The city’s landscape is defined by steep hills and waterfront views. Houghton is well-connected via U.S. Route 41 and Michigan State Highway 26, which provide access to the rest of the Upper Peninsula. The Portage Lake Lift Bridge connects Houghton to Hancock across the waterway, facilitating transportation and commerce. The city is also home to Michigan Technological University, a significant contributor to the local economy and culture.
Things to Do
Houghton offers a mix of historical and recreational activities. The A.E. Seaman Mineral Museum showcases an impressive collection of minerals from the region’s mining era. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore the Houghton Waterfront Trail, which provides scenic views of Portage Lake. In winter, Houghton becomes a hub for snow sports, with opportunities for skiing, snowshoeing, and snowmobiling. The nearby Mont Ripley Ski Area offers slopes for skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Houghton’s vibrant downtown features local shops, cafes, and restaurants, perfect for an afternoon of exploration.
City of Hancock
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1859
- Population: 4,500
- Population Density: 1,000 people per square mile
- Area Code: 906
- Elevation: 728 feet
Overview: Geography and Transportation
Hancock is situated directly across the Portage Lake Lift Bridge from Houghton. It occupies the northern shore of the Keweenaw Waterway and is known for its hilly terrain and historic architecture. The city’s location provides stunning views of the surrounding area and easy access to Lake Superior. Major transportation routes include U.S. Route 41, which passes through the heart of the city, and Michigan State Highway 26. Hancock has a rich Finnish heritage, which is reflected in its culture, events, and local cuisine. The city is home to Finlandia University, a small private college that contributes to the local economy and cultural scene.
Things to Do
Visitors to Hancock can experience the city’s Finnish culture at the Finnish American Heritage Center, which hosts exhibits and events throughout the year. Outdoor activities are abundant, with the Quincy Mine offering guided tours that explore the area’s copper mining history. In winter, Hancock is known for its excellent cross-country skiing trails and ice climbing opportunities. The city’s downtown area features unique shops and eateries, many with a Scandinavian influence. For those interested in the arts, the Paavo Nurmi Center often hosts performances and community events.
Town of Calumet Township
Town Facts
- Year Founded: 1864
- Population: 6,500
- Population Density: 500 people per square mile
- Area Code: 906
- Elevation: 1,100 feet
Overview: Geography and Transportation
Calumet Township, located in the northern part of Houghton County, is steeped in copper mining history. The township encompasses the historic village of Calumet and features a rugged landscape with remnants of the once-thriving mining industry. The terrain is marked by old mine shafts, abandoned buildings, and scenic views of the Keweenaw Peninsula. U.S. Route 41 runs through the township, providing access to other parts of the Upper Peninsula. The area is known for its harsh winters, with heavy snowfall making it a popular destination for winter sports.
Things to Do
Calumet Township is home to the Keweenaw National Historical Park, which offers a glimpse into the region’s mining past. The Coppertown Mining Museum and the Calumet Theatre are must-visit attractions for history buffs. Outdoor activities include hiking the Swedetown Trails, known for their year-round recreational opportunities, including mountain biking and cross-country skiing. During the summer, visitors can explore the local shops and restaurants in downtown Calumet, many of which are housed in historic buildings.
List of Communities in Houghton County, Michigan
Village of Laurium
- Year Founded: 1895
- Population: 1,900
- Population Density: 1,800 people per square mile
- Area Code: 906
- Elevation: 1,200 feet
Laurium is known for its well-preserved Victorian homes and historical buildings. The village offers a small-town charm with a rich mining history. Visitors can tour the Laurium Manor Inn, a historic mansion, or enjoy community events at the Laurium Village Hall.
Village of Lake Linden
- Year Founded: 1885
- Population: 1,000
- Population Density: 1,200 people per square mile
- Area Code: 906
- Elevation: 630 feet
Lake Linden lies along the shores of Torch Lake and is known for its picturesque waterfront and historical museum. The Lake Linden Historic District features buildings from the copper mining era, and the village is a gateway to several hiking and snowmobiling trails.