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Cities in Jefferson County, Georgia

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Jefferson County is situated in east-central Georgia and is known for its rich history and Southern charm. Founded in 1796, it is named after Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States. The county features a mix of agricultural land, small towns, and historic sites that reflect its deep-rooted past. Wadley, Wrens, and Louisville, the county seat, are some of the most notable towns, each preserving historic architecture and offering glimpses into the early development of Georgia. Jefferson County’s transportation infrastructure, including major highways like U.S. Route 1 and State Route 24, connects it conveniently to nearby regions, making it an accessible and welcoming area for residents and visitors alike.

Jefferson County Facts

  • Population: Approximately 15,000
  • County Seat: Louisville
  • Number of Cities and Towns: 6

List of Cities and Towns in Jefferson County, Georgia

1. Louisville

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1786
  • Population: ~2,400
  • Population Density: 380 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 478
  • Elevation: 256 feet

City Overview
Louisville, the county seat of Jefferson County, was once the state capital of Georgia and retains a rich historical atmosphere. Located along the Ogeechee River, Louisville features historic landmarks, including the Jefferson County Courthouse, which dates back to the early 1800s. The town’s infrastructure includes access to U.S. Route 1, connecting it north to Augusta and south to Swainsboro, along with several other state routes, making it a central hub within the county. Louisville’s economy is largely influenced by agriculture, small businesses, and local services, reflecting its Southern heritage and close-knit community feel.

Things to Do
Visitors to Louisville can explore the historic Jefferson County Courthouse and the Old Market House, a rare surviving example of colonial market architecture. The town also offers the scenic Ogeechee River, popular for fishing, kayaking, and picnicking along its banks. Local shops and cafes in downtown Louisville provide a quaint experience, with antique stores and Southern dining. Throughout the year, events like the annual Fall Festival bring the community together to celebrate local crafts, music, and food.

2. Wrens

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1901
  • Population: ~2,100
  • Population Density: 650 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 706
  • Elevation: 452 feet

City Overview
Wrens is located in the northern part of Jefferson County and is known as the “Crossroads of Georgia” due to its strategic position at the intersection of U.S. Route 1 and State Route 88. The town developed as a stop for travelers and remains an essential link between Augusta and Macon. Wrens has a charming small-town character with a mix of local businesses, schools, and recreational areas. Its proximity to Augusta, about 30 miles away, provides residents with additional urban amenities while maintaining a quieter, rural atmosphere.

Things to Do
In Wrens, visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, from local dining and antique shopping to exploring nearby natural areas. The Wrens Memorial Gardens offer a peaceful retreat with gardens, walking paths, and benches for relaxation. Annual community events, like the Wrens Christmas Parade, bring the town together to celebrate. Outdoor enthusiasts can find nearby hunting and fishing opportunities, as well as scenic drives through the rolling farmlands surrounding Wrens.

3. Wadley

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1876
  • Population: ~2,000
  • Population Density: 610 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 478
  • Elevation: 269 feet

City Overview
Wadley, located in the southern part of Jefferson County, is a small town known for its agricultural heritage and rich railroad history. The town’s economy is still connected to local farming, with crops such as peanuts, soybeans, and cotton being major contributors. Wadley is accessible via U.S. Route 1 and several local roads that link it to other towns in the county. Its railroad history is highlighted by the old Central of Georgia Railway line, which used to serve as a key transport route for goods and people traveling through the region.

Things to Do
Wadley offers visitors a quiet atmosphere and Southern charm. The downtown area has preserved its historic storefronts, and local parks provide relaxing spots for picnicking and walks. For a unique experience, visitors can explore Wadley’s connection to rail history or attend local agricultural fairs and markets. Fishing and outdoor recreation are also popular activities, with several creeks and rivers in the area catering to outdoor enthusiasts.

4. Avera

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1907
  • Population: ~250
  • Population Density: 350 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 706
  • Elevation: 419 feet

City Overview
Avera is one of the smaller towns in Jefferson County, known for its rural setting and tight-knit community. Surrounded by farmland and woodlands, Avera offers a peaceful and pastoral lifestyle. State Route 88 connects Avera to nearby towns, making it accessible while still retaining its quiet, rural feel. The town’s primary economic activities include farming and small, family-run businesses, reflecting its agrarian roots.

Things to Do
Avera’s small size contributes to its charm, and visitors can enjoy the serene atmosphere and friendly community vibe. Local events, like town gatherings and seasonal fairs, offer a chance to experience local culture. Outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and bird-watching are popular in the surrounding areas, where the natural landscape provides scenic beauty and relaxation.

5. Bartow

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1858
  • Population: ~280
  • Population Density: 120 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 478
  • Elevation: 292 feet

City Overview
Bartow, located in southeastern Jefferson County, is a historic town with preserved antebellum architecture and Southern charm. The town’s economy is predominantly agricultural, and it enjoys a quiet, rural setting surrounded by farmland and forests. Bartow is accessible via State Route 78, which connects it to Louisville and other towns in the county. With its historic buildings and tranquil environment, Bartow reflects the history and culture of rural Georgia.

Things to Do
Visitors to Bartow can explore historic homes and buildings that showcase the town’s rich heritage. Outdoor activities like fishing, hiking, and photography are popular in the natural areas around Bartow. Community events, such as seasonal markets and holiday parades, allow visitors to experience the town’s welcoming spirit. Bartow is an ideal spot for those looking to step back in time and enjoy the quiet beauty of the Georgia countryside.

6. Stapleton

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1903
  • Population: ~400
  • Population Density: 550 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 706
  • Elevation: 450 feet

City Overview
Stapleton is a small town located in the northern part of Jefferson County, surrounded by picturesque farmland and forests. The town has a strong agricultural presence, with a variety of crops and livestock. State Route 296 runs through Stapleton, providing easy access to neighboring towns like Wrens and Louisville. Despite its small size, Stapleton has a close-knit community and offers essential amenities for residents.

Things to Do
In Stapleton, visitors can enjoy the quiet beauty of the countryside, with activities like hiking, fishing, and picnicking in the surrounding natural areas. The town holds local events that bring residents together, including seasonal gatherings and community fairs. The rural landscape provides scenic drives, and visitors can explore local farms and markets to experience the agricultural lifestyle of Jefferson County.

List of Communities in Jefferson County, Georgia

1. Matthews

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: Late 1800s
  • Population: ~150
  • Population Density: Sparse
  • Area Code: 478
  • Elevation: 425 feet

Community Overview
Matthews is a small, unincorporated community near Wrens, known for its farming and rural charm. Primarily residential, it offers a peaceful lifestyle with easy access to Wrens and Louisville for amenities.

2. Keysville

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: 1890s
  • Population: ~300
  • Population Density: Sparse
  • Area Code: 706
  • Elevation: 436 feet

Community Overview
Keysville is a quiet, unincorporated community near Avera. With a predominantly agricultural base, Keysville provides a close-knit atmosphere with scenic rural landscapes and historic significance.

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