Cities in Kanawha County, West Virginia
Kanawha County, West Virginia, is centrally located in the state, nestled within the Appalachian Mountains along the Kanawha River. Established in 1789 and named after the indigenous Kanawha people, the county has a rich industrial history tied to coal mining, salt production, and chemical manufacturing. It is the most populous county in West Virginia and home to the state capital, Charleston. The county’s strategic position along major rivers and transportation routes contributed to its growth as an industrial and economic hub. Today, Kanawha County offers a blend of urban amenities, historic sites, and outdoor recreation opportunities.
Kanawha County Facts
- Population: Approximately 180,000 (as of the latest census)
- County Seat: Charleston
- Cities and Towns: 4 cities, 8 towns
- Area Code: 304/681
List of Cities and Towns in Kanawha County, West Virginia
Charleston
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1794
- Population: 48,000
- Population Density: 1,500 per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 597 feet
City Overview Charleston, the capital city of West Virginia, is the largest city in Kanawha County. Situated at the confluence of the Kanawha and Elk Rivers, Charleston is a cultural and economic hub with a diverse mix of government offices, businesses, and educational institutions. The city is well-connected by Interstate 64, Interstate 77, and Interstate 79, making it a central transportation point in the state. Charleston features a vibrant downtown area with historic architecture, parks, and a variety of entertainment venues. The scenic riverfront and surrounding Appalachian hills provide a picturesque backdrop for the city’s bustling urban life.
Things to Do in Charleston Charleston offers numerous attractions for residents and visitors alike. The West Virginia State Capitol, with its iconic gold dome, is a must-visit, along with the nearby West Virginia State Museum. Downtown Charleston features the Clay Center for the Arts and Sciences, offering exhibits, live performances, and a planetarium. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy the Kanawha State Forest, with its extensive network of hiking and biking trails. The city hosts several annual events, including the Charleston Sternwheel Regatta and the Vandalia Gathering, celebrating Appalachian culture with music, dance, and crafts. Shopping and dining options are abundant along Capitol Street, known for its unique boutiques and local eateries.
St. Albans
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1816
- Population: 10,000
- Population Density: 2,200 per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 600 feet
City Overview St. Albans is a historic city located along the Kanawha River, west of Charleston. Originally known as Coalsmouth, the city played a key role as a river trading post in the early 19th century. Today, St. Albans boasts a charming downtown area with a mix of historic homes and modern businesses. It is accessible via U.S. Route 60 and Interstate 64, making it a convenient residential area for commuters working in Charleston. The city’s landscape features riverfront parks, residential neighborhoods, and access to the Coal River, providing ample opportunities for water-based activities.
Things to Do in St. Albans St. Albans offers a variety of recreational and cultural activities. Visitors can explore the city’s historic district, featuring well-preserved 19th-century homes and landmarks like the Morgan’s Kitchen Museum. The city’s riverfront parks, such as Roadside Park, provide scenic picnic spots and boat ramps for fishing and kayaking. The annual St. Albans Riverfest celebrates the city’s river heritage with live music, food vendors, and family-friendly activities. Outdoor enthusiasts can paddle along the Coal River on the scenic Walhonde Water Trail. Local shops and eateries offer a taste of small-town West Virginia charm, making St. Albans a pleasant destination for a day trip.
South Charleston
City Facts
- Year Founded: 1917
- Population: 13,000
- Population Density: 2,800 per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 600 feet
City Overview South Charleston is a vibrant city situated just southwest of Charleston along the Kanawha River. Known for its strong industrial base, South Charleston is home to several manufacturing facilities and commercial centers. The city’s strategic location along Interstate 64 makes it an important economic and transportation hub in the Kanawha Valley. The landscape of South Charleston includes a mix of urban development, parks, and riverfront areas. The city’s residential neighborhoods offer a variety of housing options, and its commercial districts are filled with shopping centers, restaurants, and entertainment venues.
Things to Do in South Charleston South Charleston provides a range of attractions for visitors. The city is known for its historic Criel Mound, one of the largest Native American burial mounds in West Virginia. The South Charleston Memorial Ice Arena offers ice skating and hockey year-round. Outdoor enthusiasts can visit Little Creek Park, which features hiking trails, sports fields, and picnic areas. The Shops at Trace Fork and Riverwalk Plaza provide a variety of retail and dining options. The city’s annual Armed Forces Day Parade and the South Charleston Summerfest offer live music, food, and family entertainment, showcasing the community’s vibrant spirit.
List of Communities in Kanawha County, West Virginia
Dunbar
Community Facts
- Year Founded: 1921
- Population: 7,200
- Population Density: 2,500 per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 600 feet
Dunbar is a small city located along the Kanawha River, known for its parks and educational institutions. It is home to West Virginia State University and features the scenic Wine Cellar Park. The area offers hiking, fishing, and cultural events, making it a lively and diverse community.
Cross Lanes
Community Facts
- Year Founded: 1950
- Population: 10,500
- Population Density: 1,500 per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 610 feet
Cross Lanes is a growing suburban community located northwest of Charleston. It features residential neighborhoods, shopping centers, and the Mardi Gras Casino & Resort. The area is known for its family-friendly atmosphere and proximity to Interstate 64, providing easy access to regional attractions.
Nitro
Community Facts
- Year Founded: 1918
- Population: 6,500
- Population Density: 2,300 per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 610 feet
Nitro is a historic city along the Kanawha River, originally established during World War I as a munitions manufacturing center. The city features several historic landmarks, parks, and a lively downtown area. Nitro’s annual Boomtown Days Festival celebrates its unique history with parades, music, and crafts.
Belle
Community Facts
- Year Founded: 1926
- Population: 1,200
- Population Density: 1,200 per square mile
- Area Code: 304
- Elevation: 610 feet
Belle is a small town located along the Kanawha River, known for its chemical manufacturing industry. The town offers riverfront views, local parks, and a strong sense of community. Belle’s location along Route 60 provides easy access to Charleston and other nearby attractions.