Cities in Lawrence County, AL
Lawrence County, located in northern Alabama, was established in 1818, one year before Alabama became a state. The county was named after James Lawrence, a naval hero of the War of 1812 famous for his dying command, “Don’t give up the ship!” Historically, Lawrence County’s economy was based on agriculture, particularly cotton farming. With the Tennessee River bordering its northern side, the county has been shaped by its rich natural resources, including forests and waterways. Today, Lawrence County is a blend of rural farming communities and growing industries, with several historical landmarks and natural attractions.
County Facts
- Population: Approximately 32,924 (2020 Census)
- County Seat: Moulton
- Number of Cities and Towns: 6 (Moulton, Town Creek, Courtland, North Courtland, Hatton, and Hillsboro)
List of Cities and Towns in Lawrence County, AL
Moulton
City Facts
- Area: 5.9 square miles
- Population: 3,471 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 34.4826° N
- Longitude: 87.2939° W
City Overview
Moulton, the county seat of Lawrence County, is located in the north-central part of the county. It was founded in 1819 and named after Michael Moulton, a Revolutionary War officer. Historically, Moulton served as a trade center for the region’s agricultural economy, particularly cotton. Over time, the city has grown into a regional hub for education, healthcare, and government. Moulton is known for its close-knit community and rural charm, as well as its proximity to natural attractions like Bankhead National Forest and the Sipsey Wilderness.
Major Landmarks and Schools
Moulton is home to several historic landmarks, including the Lawrence County Courthouse, a prominent structure in the downtown area. The Jesse Owens Memorial Park, located just outside the city, honors the Olympic hero who was born in Lawrence County. Moulton is also close to the Bankhead National Forest, offering opportunities for hiking, camping, and wildlife observation. The city is served by Lawrence County Schools, with Moulton Elementary School, Moulton Middle School, and Lawrence County High School being the primary educational institutions. Moulton’s combination of history, education, and access to nature makes it a central hub in Lawrence County.
Town Creek
City Facts
- Area: 2.3 square miles
- Population: 1,069 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 34.6737° N
- Longitude: 87.4042° W
City Overview
Town Creek is located in the eastern part of Lawrence County, near the border with Colbert County. Founded in the early 19th century, the town developed as a small agricultural community with a focus on cotton and corn farming. Over the years, Town Creek has maintained its rural character, with local businesses and agriculture continuing to shape its economy. The town’s location along U.S. Highway 72 has allowed for greater connectivity to nearby cities, such as Decatur and Muscle Shoals, contributing to its slow but steady growth.
Major Landmarks and Schools
Key landmarks in Town Creek include the historic Town Creek Methodist Church and several small family-owned farms that have been part of the town for generations. The nearby Wheeler Lake and Tennessee River offer opportunities for outdoor recreation, such as fishing and boating. Town Creek is served by Hatton High School, part of the Lawrence County Schools system, which provides education for students from kindergarten through 12th grade. The town’s peaceful, rural atmosphere, combined with its proximity to natural resources, makes it an appealing place to live in Lawrence County.
Courtland
City Facts
- Area: 3.2 square miles
- Population: 609 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 34.6676° N
- Longitude: 87.3124° W
City Overview
Courtland is a small town located near the Tennessee River in northern Lawrence County. Established in 1819, Courtland was a vital cotton-shipping point along the river and a key stop on the Tuscumbia, Courtland, and Decatur Railroad. The town thrived during the 19th century as an agricultural and transportation hub, but its growth slowed after the decline of cotton production. Today, Courtland is a quiet town with a rich historical heritage and strong ties to the surrounding agricultural communities.
Major Landmarks and Schools
Courtland’s historic district features several antebellum homes and buildings, reflecting the town’s prosperous past. The most notable site is the Courtland Heritage Museum, which preserves the town’s history and its role in Alabama’s early railroad industry. The nearby Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge offers outdoor activities such as birdwatching and hiking. Courtland’s educational needs are served by R.A. Hubbard High School, part of the Lawrence County School District. The town’s historical significance and quiet, rural lifestyle make it a unique place within Lawrence County.
North Courtland
City Facts
- Area: 1.4 square miles
- Population: 632 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 34.6798° N
- Longitude: 87.3103° W
City Overview
North Courtland is a small town adjacent to Courtland, sharing much of its history and heritage. Incorporated in 1981, North Courtland was developed as a separate municipality to provide services and governance to the northern part of the community. Historically, North Courtland’s economy has been tied to agriculture, with cotton farming playing a significant role in the town’s early days. Over the years, the town has evolved into a residential area, with most residents working in nearby towns or on local farms.
Major Landmarks and Schools
North Courtland shares several landmarks with its neighboring town of Courtland, including historical homes and buildings that reflect the region’s agricultural past. Residents have access to the same recreational areas, including Wheeler Lake and the wildlife refuge. The town is served by the Lawrence County School District, with students attending R.A. Hubbard High School in nearby Courtland. North Courtland’s close-knit community and shared history with Courtland make it an integral part of the local area.
Hatton
City Facts
- Area: Unincorporated community
- Population: N/A (included in surrounding area)
- Latitude: 34.5823° N
- Longitude: 87.4261° W
City Overview
Hatton is an unincorporated community located in the eastern part of Lawrence County. Historically, Hatton has been an agricultural community, with cotton, corn, and soybean farming dominating the local economy. Although it is not an incorporated town, Hatton serves as a central hub for the surrounding rural population. The area is known for its agricultural production, and local families have lived and worked on the land for generations.
Major Landmarks and Schools
Hatton is home to Hatton High School, which serves students from the surrounding areas and is part of the Lawrence County School District. The school is a focal point of community life, with its sports teams and events bringing residents together. Hatton’s rural landscape, dotted with farms and fields, reflects its agricultural heritage. The community’s quiet, country lifestyle makes it a peaceful place for those who live and work there, and its schools serve as the heart of the community.
Hillsboro
City Facts
- Area: 1.1 square miles
- Population: 483 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 34.6343° N
- Longitude: 87.1722° W
City Overview
Hillsboro is located in eastern Lawrence County, near the boundary with Morgan County. The town was established in the 19th century and developed as a small agricultural community. Hillsboro’s location along U.S. Highway 72 has allowed it to remain connected to nearby cities like Decatur and Athens, contributing to its gradual growth. The town has retained its rural character, with agriculture still playing a significant role in the local economy, particularly livestock and row crops.
Major Landmarks and Schools
Hillsboro is near the Oakville Indian Mounds, a significant Native American archaeological site and museum that preserves the history of the region’s indigenous peoples. The town is served by East Lawrence High School, part of the Lawrence County Schools system, which provides education for students from Hillsboro and the surrounding area. Hillsboro’s connection to the region’s Native American history and its ongoing agricultural traditions make it a notable town in Lawrence County.