Cities in Mobile County, AL
Mobile County, located in the southwestern corner of Alabama, is one of the oldest and largest counties in the state. Established in 1812, the county is named after the indigenous Mobile tribe, who once inhabited the area. The county’s history is deeply tied to its port city, Mobile, which played a key role in trade and commerce due to its strategic location on the Gulf Coast. Throughout its history, Mobile County has been influenced by French, Spanish, British, and American cultures, creating a unique blend of Southern charm and coastal vibrancy. The county boasts a rich cultural heritage, supported by a diverse economy driven by industry, tourism, and shipping.
County Facts:
- Population: Approximately 414,809 (2020 Census)
- County Seat: Mobile
- Number of Cities and Towns: 11 incorporated cities and several unincorporated communities
List of Cities and Towns in Mobile County, Alabama
Mobile
City Facts:
- Area: 180.07 square miles
- Population: 187,041 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 30.6954° N
- Longitude: 88.0399° W
Overview:
Mobile, the county seat of Mobile County and Alabama’s only saltwater port, is the third-largest city in the state. Founded in 1702 as the capital of French Louisiana, Mobile has a rich colonial history influenced by French, Spanish, British, and American rule. It became a major port for cotton exports and a key economic center during the 19th century. Today, Mobile is known for its vibrant culture, including its status as the birthplace of Mardi Gras in the United States, a celebration that continues to be an important part of the city’s identity. The city’s economy is diverse, driven by shipping, manufacturing, and the aerospace industry.
Landmarks and Schools:
Mobile is home to numerous historical landmarks, including Fort Conde, a reconstructed 18th-century fort, and the USS Alabama Battleship Memorial Park, which honors veterans and features a museum and naval vessels. The Cathedral-Basilica of the Immaculate Conception and the Mobile Carnival Museum are other must-visit sites that showcase the city’s history and culture. Schools in Mobile are part of the Mobile County Public School System, the largest in the state. Murphy High School, one of the oldest in Alabama, is a well-regarded institution, while the University of South Alabama offers higher education opportunities and drives local research and innovation.
Prichard
City Facts:
- Area: 25.57 square miles
- Population: 19,322 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 30.7385° N
- Longitude: 88.1059° W
Overview:
Prichard is located just north of Mobile and was incorporated in 1925. The city experienced rapid growth during the early 20th century as a residential community for workers employed by local industries, particularly shipbuilding and manufacturing. During World War II, Prichard’s population surged due to its proximity to the shipyards and defense industries in nearby Mobile. While the city has faced economic challenges since the decline of these industries, it remains an important part of the Mobile metropolitan area and is known for its rich cultural heritage and resilience.
Landmarks and Schools:
A significant landmark in Prichard is the Africatown Historic District, which commemorates the last known group of Africans brought to America aboard the Clotilda, the last slave ship to enter U.S. waters. The historic community established by these Africans still exists today, preserving a unique cultural legacy. Schools in Prichard are part of the Mobile County Public School System, with Vigor High School being one of the more well-known institutions. The city also benefits from proximity to educational resources in nearby Mobile, including Bishop State Community College.
Saraland
City Facts:
- Area: 32.37 square miles
- Population: 16,171 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 30.8207° N
- Longitude: 88.0700° W
Overview:
Saraland, situated just north of Mobile, is one of the fastest-growing cities in Mobile County. Incorporated in 1957, the city has become an attractive residential community for families and businesses due to its proximity to the larger Mobile metropolitan area. The city’s economy has traditionally been supported by local industries, but recent growth in retail, healthcare, and real estate has brought new opportunities for its residents. Saraland’s strategic location near Interstate 65 makes it a convenient place for commuters, contributing to its rapid development and expansion.
Landmarks and Schools:
Saraland offers a number of recreational opportunities, with the Saraland Civic Center and Amelia Park providing spaces for community events and outdoor activities. The Saraland Historical Preservation Society also maintains a museum that highlights the town’s history. Saraland’s schools are part of the Saraland City School System, which is known for its high standards of academic excellence. Saraland High School, in particular, has been recognized for its strong academic programs and extracurricular activities, including competitive sports teams that have made the city proud.
Chickasaw
City Facts:
- Area: 4.58 square miles
- Population: 5,825 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 30.7644° N
- Longitude: 88.0796° W
Overview:
Chickasaw is a small city located north of Mobile, established as a company town in the early 20th century by the Chickasaw Shipbuilding and Car Company. During World War II, Chickasaw played an essential role in shipbuilding for the war effort, contributing to the Allied victory. After the war, the town transitioned into a residential community as industries evolved and new businesses emerged. Today, Chickasaw is known for its quiet, suburban atmosphere and close-knit community, offering a peaceful living environment while still being close to the amenities of Mobile.
Landmarks and Schools:
The Chickasaw Civic Theatre is one of the city’s cultural landmarks, offering performances that engage the local community. Another significant site is the Chickasaw Shipyard Village Historic District, which preserves the town’s industrial heritage. Schools in Chickasaw are part of the Chickasaw City School System, with Chickasaw High School being the main educational institution serving local students. The schools emphasize academic excellence and extracurricular involvement, providing students with opportunities for personal and academic growth.
Satsuma
City Facts:
- Area: 7.57 square miles
- Population: 6,749 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 30.8546° N
- Longitude: 88.0558° W
Overview:
Satsuma, located north of Saraland, is a small, growing city known for its strong sense of community and family-oriented environment. The city was named after the Satsuma orange, which was successfully cultivated in the region during the early 20th century. Incorporated in 1959, Satsuma has grown steadily over the years, attracting residents seeking a suburban lifestyle with convenient access to Mobile’s larger job market. The city’s economy is primarily driven by local businesses, retail, and healthcare services.
Landmarks and Schools:
Satsuma’s main landmark is Steele Creek Lodge, a popular venue for weddings, community events, and outdoor activities, located along the scenic Steele Creek. The city also has several parks that provide recreational opportunities for families and visitors. Satsuma City Schools operate the local educational system, with Satsuma High School offering a range of academic programs and extracurricular activities. The school is known for its commitment to excellence in education, with students frequently participating in state and national competitions.
Bayou La Batre
City Facts:
- Area: 7.34 square miles
- Population: 2,366 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 30.4060° N
- Longitude: 88.2442° W
Overview:
Bayou La Batre, often referred to as the “Seafood Capital of Alabama,” is a coastal town located in southern Mobile County. Founded in 1786 by French settlers, Bayou La Batre has a long history as a fishing and seafood processing hub. The town gained national attention when it was featured in the movie Forrest Gump as the location where the title character started his shrimping business. Today, Bayou La Batre remains a vital center for the Gulf Coast’s fishing and seafood industry, with many residents involved in boat building, fishing, and seafood processing.
Landmarks and Schools:
Bayou La Batre is known for its working waterfront, where shrimp boats, oyster boats, and fishing vessels line the docks. The town’s annual Blessing of the Fleet, a tradition that dates back over 50 years, is one of its most significant cultural events. Schools in Bayou La Batre are part of the Mobile County Public School System, with Alma Bryant High School serving the local community. The school offers specialized programs in maritime and technical education, preparing students for careers in the coastal and marine industries that dominate the area.
Citronelle
City Facts:
- Area: 25.40 square miles
- Population: 3,946 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 31.0932° N
- Longitude: 88.2370° W
Overview:
Citronelle is a small city located in the northern part of Mobile County. Known for its natural beauty and mineral springs, the city was originally a popular destination for health-seeking tourists in the late 19th century. The area was officially incorporated in 1892. Today, Citronelle is a quiet, rural community with a focus on timber production, agriculture, and natural gas extraction. The city is surrounded by forests and offers numerous outdoor recreational activities, making it an attractive place for residents who enjoy nature and a slower pace of life.
Landmarks and Schools:
Citronelle’s most famous landmark is the Citronelle Railroad Depot Museum, which preserves the town’s railroad history and displays artifacts related to the area’s past. The city also has several parks and nature trails, such as Citronelle Municipal Park, which offers opportunities for camping, fishing, and hiking. Schools in Citronelle are part of the Mobile County Public School System, with Citronelle High School serving as the primary educational institution. The school offers a wide range of academic and extracurricular programs, with a strong emphasis on sports and community involvement.
Dauphin Island
City Facts:
- Area: 168.54 square miles (including land and water)
- Population: 1,778 (2020 Census)
- Latitude: 30.2505° N
- Longitude: 88.1269° W
Overview:
Dauphin Island is a barrier island town located off the coast of Mobile County. The island has a rich history, first discovered by French explorers in 1699 and named in honor of the French crown prince, the “Dauphin.” Over the centuries, Dauphin Island has been a strategic location for both military and commercial purposes, with Fort Gaines playing a significant role in the Civil War. Today, Dauphin Island is known for its beautiful beaches, bird sanctuaries, and recreational activities, making it a popular tourist destination. The town is also home to the Dauphin Island Sea Lab, a renowned marine research facility.
Landmarks and Schools:
Fort Gaines, located on the eastern tip of the island, is one of Dauphin Island’s most significant historical landmarks, offering visitors a glimpse into its military past. The Dauphin Island Audubon Bird Sanctuary is another key attraction, drawing bird watchers from around the world. Dauphin Island Elementary School is part of the Mobile County Public School System and serves the island’s younger students. The town’s educational and environmental programs are strongly tied to its coastal location, with a focus on marine science and conservation.