Cities in Oneida County, Wisconsin

Oneida County is located in north-central Wisconsin, known for its scenic forests, lakes, and rich outdoor recreational opportunities. Established in 1887, the county was named after the Oneida Native American tribe. Its location within the Northwoods region of Wisconsin makes it a popular destination for seasonal tourism, with activities such as boating, fishing, hiking, and snowmobiling drawing visitors year-round. Rhinelander, the county seat, serves as the economic and cultural hub of the county, offering amenities and attractions that celebrate the region’s natural beauty and history. Oneida County’s economy is a mix of tourism, healthcare, and local businesses, all contributing to its vibrant community atmosphere.

County Facts

  • Population: Approximately 36,264 (latest estimate)
  • County Seat: Rhinelander
  • Cities and Towns: 1 city, 20 towns, and several villages and smaller communities

List of Cities and Towns in Oneida County, Wisconsin


Rhinelander

City Facts

  • Year Founded: 1882
  • Population: 7,798
  • Population Density: 970 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 715
  • Elevation: 1,560 feet

City Overview

Rhinelander is the county seat of Oneida County, located along the Wisconsin River and surrounded by forested landscapes and numerous lakes. Known as the “Home of the Hodag,” a mythical creature that has become a local mascot, Rhinelander has a rich history tied to logging, railroads, and tourism. The city is accessible via U.S. Highway 8 and State Highway 47, providing easy access to nearby towns and the wider Northwoods region. Rhinelander’s economy is supported by tourism, healthcare, education, and local businesses. Its natural setting and proximity to the Northwoods make it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, while local events and cultural attractions add to its appeal for residents and visitors.

Things to Do

Rhinelander offers a wide range of activities, from outdoor recreation to cultural attractions. The Northwoods River Trail is a favorite for kayaking and canoeing, offering scenic views of the Wisconsin River. The Rhinelander Logging Museum showcases the area’s logging history, while the Hodag Dome provides sports and recreational facilities year-round. Hodag Park on Boom Lake is a popular spot for picnicking, swimming, and fishing. Each summer, Rhinelander hosts the Hodag Country Festival, drawing thousands for live country music, food, and festivities. The downtown area offers shops, art galleries, and restaurants that showcase local goods and flavors. For winter visitors, the area has snowmobile trails, ice fishing spots, and cross-country skiing trails, making Rhinelander a four-season destination.


List of Communities in Oneida County, Wisconsin

Minocqua

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: 1889
  • Population: 4,385
  • Population Density: 85 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 715
  • Elevation: 1,614 feet

Minocqua, known as the “Island City,” is located on a small peninsula surrounded by Lake Minocqua. A popular resort town, Minocqua offers boating, fishing, and waterfront dining. The town hosts events like Beef-a-Rama and Minocqua Winter Park activities, making it a year-round destination for outdoor enthusiasts.


Woodruff

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: 1888
  • Population: 2,055
  • Population Density: 225 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 715
  • Elevation: 1,601 feet

Woodruff, located near Minocqua, is known for its charming small-town atmosphere and access to outdoor recreation. The Dr. Kate Museum celebrates the life of Dr. Kate Pelham Newcomb, a beloved local physician. Woodruff is surrounded by lakes and forests, offering fishing, hiking, and a peaceful retreat for visitors.


Lake Tomahawk

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: 1905
  • Population: 1,105
  • Population Density: 74 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 715
  • Elevation: 1,617 feet

Lake Tomahawk is a small town known for its beautiful lakes and fishing opportunities. The town hosts the Lake Tomahawk Snowshoe Baseball games, a unique local tradition. With easy access to nearby lakes and trails, Lake Tomahawk is an inviting destination for outdoor recreation year-round.


Three Lakes

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: 1881
  • Population: 2,131
  • Population Density: 48 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 715
  • Elevation: 1,609 feet

Three Lakes is a charming community known for its chain of 28 interconnected lakes, creating a paradise for boating and fishing enthusiasts. The town has several parks, a historical museum, and hosts the annual Three Lakes Pumpkin Fest, making it a vibrant community with activities for all ages.


Pelican

Community Facts

  • Year Founded: 1882
  • Population: 2,754
  • Population Density: 57 people per square mile
  • Area Code: 715
  • Elevation: 1,580 feet

Pelican is a rural town known for its scenic forests and lakes. The town offers outdoor activities such as fishing, hiking, and camping. Pelican’s peaceful setting provides a quiet escape for nature lovers, with opportunities for boating and exploring the area’s natural beauty.