Cities in Wharton County, Texas

by btobers · Published November 11, 2022 · Updated November 13, 2024

Wharton County, Texas, is located in the southeastern part of the state, approximately midway between Houston and San Antonio. Established in 1846, the county is known for its rich agricultural history, particularly in rice farming and cattle ranching. The county’s geography includes vast stretches of farmland, the Colorado River, and proximity to the Gulf Coast. Wharton County’s county seat, Wharton, is the largest city in the county, serving as the commercial and cultural center. The county offers a mix of rural charm and easy access to larger metropolitan areas, making it a desirable location for both residents and visitors.

County Facts:

Population: Approximately 41,000
County Seat: Wharton
Cities and Towns: 10, including incorporated cities and unincorporated towns

List of Cities and Towns in Wharton County, Texas

1. Wharton

Year Founded: 1846
Population: Approximately 8,800
Population Density: 1,200 people per square mile
Area Code: 979
Elevation: 137 feet

Wharton, the county seat, is located along the Colorado River and serves as the economic and cultural hub of Wharton County. Known for its historical significance and agricultural base, Wharton is easily accessible via U.S. Route 59, providing a direct route to Houston and other nearby cities. The city is a blend of rural charm and suburban amenities, offering residents a peaceful environment with convenient access to larger metropolitan areas.

Things to Do:
Wharton is home to a variety of attractions, including the Wharton County Historical Museum, which showcases exhibits related to the city’s history and agricultural roots. The city’s downtown area features historic buildings, local shops, and restaurants. The Colorado River provides opportunities for fishing, boating, and picnicking, and the nearby Briscoe-Mendoza Ranch offers scenic views and wildlife watching. Wharton hosts annual events like the Rice Festival, celebrating the area’s rice farming heritage with parades, live music, and community activities. The city also boasts parks, including the Wharton City Park, with walking trails and playgrounds.

2. El Campo

Year Founded: 1891
Population: Approximately 11,000
Population Density: 900 people per square mile
Area Code: 979
Elevation: 151 feet

El Campo is the largest city in Wharton County and is situated along U.S. Route 59, making it a key transportation hub in the region. Known for its agricultural economy, particularly in rice farming and cattle ranching, El Campo is a vibrant community with a mix of rural and suburban living. The city is a commercial center for the surrounding region and offers a range of services and amenities for residents and visitors.

Things to Do:
El Campo is home to several parks, including the El Campo City Park, which offers walking trails, sports facilities, and picnic areas. The city’s historic downtown features local shops, restaurants, and community events. El Campo is also known for the annual Rice Festival, a celebration of the region’s agricultural heritage, featuring a parade, carnival rides, and local food. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore nearby areas for hunting, fishing, and birdwatching. The city also hosts the Texas Rice Festival Rodeo, a popular event for visitors interested in local culture and agriculture.

3. Glen Flora

Year Founded: 1892
Population: Approximately 200
Population Density: 80 people per square mile
Area Code: 979
Elevation: 162 feet

Glen Flora is a small, rural community located near the San Bernard River in the eastern part of Wharton County. Known for its peaceful environment and proximity to outdoor recreation, the town has retained its rural charm while being located near larger urban centers. U.S. Route 90 provides access to Glen Flora, connecting it to neighboring towns and cities.

Things to Do:
Glen Flora offers a quiet retreat for those seeking outdoor activities and nature exploration. The San Bernard River is ideal for fishing, kayaking, and boating, while the surrounding countryside offers trails for hiking and birdwatching. Glen Flora’s small-town atmosphere makes it a great place to relax and enjoy the scenic beauty of the area. Visitors can also enjoy the community’s annual gatherings and events, which celebrate local culture and agriculture.

4. New Gulf

Year Founded: Early 1900s
Population: Approximately 150
Population Density: 40 people per square mile
Area Code: 979
Elevation: 135 feet

New Gulf is a small, unincorporated community in the southeastern part of Wharton County. Originally a company town founded by the Texas Gulf Sulphur Company, New Gulf has a rich industrial history. Today, the community is rural and primarily residential, with a small number of businesses serving local needs. It is located along Farm-to-Market Road 1162, providing access to the surrounding areas.

Things to Do:
New Gulf is a quiet, rural community with limited amenities but offers access to nearby parks and outdoor recreation areas. Visitors can explore the nearby San Bernard Wildlife Refuge, which offers hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing. While New Gulf is primarily residential, its proximity to the San Bernard River and surrounding farmland makes it an excellent location for nature lovers and those looking for a peaceful retreat.

5. Louise

Year Founded: 1904
Population: Approximately 1,400
Population Density: 500 people per square mile
Area Code: 979
Elevation: 148 feet

Louise is a small town located in the southern part of Wharton County, known for its agricultural industry and proximity to the Gulf Coast. The town is accessible via U.S. Route 59, which provides easy access to Houston and other nearby cities. Louise has a rural charm, with local farms and open fields surrounding the town.

Things to Do:
Louise offers a peaceful rural lifestyle with opportunities for outdoor activities such as fishing and hiking. The town is surrounded by farmland, which provides scenic views and a quiet atmosphere. Visitors can explore the local parks, enjoy picnics, or take a scenic drive through the surrounding countryside. While Louise doesn’t have many large tourist attractions, its small-town atmosphere and proximity to larger cities make it an excellent place for those seeking a quiet retreat with access to urban amenities.

List of Communities in Wharton County, Texas

1. Danevang

Year Founded: 1894
Population: Approximately 200
Population Density: 100 people per square mile
Area Code: 979
Elevation: 154 feet

Danevang is a small, rural community founded by Danish immigrants. Known for its Danish heritage, the town celebrates its culture with annual festivals and community events. It’s a peaceful, agricultural area with a tight-knit community.

2. Hillje

Year Founded: 1900
Population: Approximately 400
Population Density: 250 people per square mile
Area Code: 979
Elevation: 151 feet

Hillje is a small agricultural community located in the northern part of Wharton County. The town offers a rural setting with easy access to U.S. Route 59. Hillje has a rich farming heritage and is known for its friendly atmosphere.

3. El Campo Junction

Year Founded: Early 1900s
Population: Approximately 150
Population Density: 50 people per square mile
Area Code: 979
Elevation: 135 feet

El Campo Junction is a small community near El Campo, Texas. Its strategic location along major highways makes it an important stop for travelers. The area offers rural living with access to nearby urban amenities.